Crystal growth

A variety of crystals are grown by several different techniques. The principal method of growth involves the pulling of a single crystal from a pool of molten salts contained in the crucible. Due to its high melting point and resistance to chemical attack, iridium is the preferred material for crucibles used in the production of high purity single crystals of various metal oxides, which have applications in laser technology as well as medical, petroleum, and security industries.

Laser technology relies upon high-quality crystals and their optical and electronic qualities and has a range of applications.

In industry its uses include drilling, cutting, engraving, welding, sensing and measurement. In medicine: eyesight correction, cosmetic procedures and non-invasive surgery are amongst its applications.